notorious 核心詞議:
adj. 聲名狼藉的,臭名昭著的
notorious 基本解釋
adj. 臭名昭著的;臭名遠揚的;聲名狼藉的;惡名昭著
速記方法
速記技巧
詞根詞綴法
詞根:not=known,表示"知道,注意,注釋"adj.noticeable顯而易見的,值得注意的notice注意到,注意+able…的→adj.顯而易見的,值得注意的
notorious相關的詞根或詞綴是:
not
notorious惡名昭彰的adj.
not 知道;標記 + or 表人 + ious 多…的 →〔因做壞事〕讓很多人知道 → 惡名昭彰的
知識擴展
詞語辨析
notorious,celebrated,famous,noted,renowned,well-known。這組詞共同的意思是“著名的,出名的”。它們的區別是:1.famous指受到公眾廣泛的公認,并為大家所熟悉、熱愛和尊敬,含有名氣、名聲在外的意思,可用于人、事物等;celebrated指有更大更久遠的名望,有為人贊頌或受人尊敬的含義,可較為客觀地表示某人或某物受到的贊揚或獎勵;well-known指出名的、為大家所熟悉的、眾所周知的一般的人或事;notorious表示由于不良或丑惡行徑而出名;renowned著重表示由于某種卓越的性質或成就而享有更高、更持久的聲譽;noted著重表示由于特定行為而一時出名,但持久或公認的程度都不如其他名詞。2.famous比celebrated常用,celebrated有時有夸張的含義,它比famous更突出。3.celebrated和renowned語氣比famous強,well-known和noted語氣都比famous或notorious輕。4.famous多用于褒義;notorious多用于貶義;celebrated和renowned都是褒義詞,后者更為正式;well-known和noted都是中性詞,可用于褒義,也可用于貶義。例如:He is a famous painter.他是一個著名畫家。Hangzhou is celebrated for its beautiful scenery.杭州以其美麗的風景著名。Edison was renowned as a great inventor.愛迪生作為偉大的發明家而享有盛譽。He is notorious as a deadbeat.他是個聲名狼藉的二流子。Jim was noted for arriving late for work.吉姆曾因上班遲到而出過名。The restaurant is well-known for its fried noodle.那家飯館以炒面著稱。
notorious 記憶方法
notorious相關的詞根或詞綴是:
not
notorious惡名昭彰的adj.
not 知道;標記 + or 表人 + ious 多…的 →〔因做壞事〕讓很多人知道 → 惡名昭彰的
中文詞源:
notorious 惡名昭著的
來自拉丁語notus,知道的,詞源同know,notice.即眾所周知的,著名的,后來詞義完全貶義化。比較egregious.
notorious
精選例句
1、 The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.
這家酒吧作為毒品販子接頭的場所已變得聲名狼藉。
2、 His short temper had become notorious.
他的急性子已臭名遠揚。
1、 Red meats are among the biggest and most notorious emitters, but trucking a salad from California to Minnesota in January also carries a significant burden.
紅肉是最大、最臭名昭著的排放源之一,但1月份從加州到明尼蘇達州運送沙拉也會帶來沉重的負擔。
常見考點例句:
- And sicily is notorious for its extravagant administration .
- 西西里島因其奢侈的行政機關而臭名昭著。
- Perhaps india 's biggest drawback is its notorious infrastructure problems .
- 也許印度最大的缺點是它聲名狼藉的基礎設施問題。
- Camilla parker bowles is perhaps the most notorious mistress of recent years .
- 也許卡米拉.帕克.鮑爾拉是近年來最聲名狼藉的情婦了。
- Accra 's notorious slum is aptly named .
- 阿克拉臭名遠揚的貧民窟真是恰如其名。
- What does all of this mean for our response to the news about the most notorious terrorist in recent history ?
- 這對我們回應這則關于最近歷史上最惡名昭彰的恐怖分子的新聞有什么意義呢?