penal 核心詞議：
adj. 刑罰的；刑事的；嚴重的
penal 基本解釋
adj. 刑事的，刑法上的；與刑罰有關的；作為刑罰場所的
速記方法
速記技巧
詞根詞綴法
詞根-pen-懲罰+-al形容詞詞尾。
知識擴展
penal 記憶方法
penal相關的詞根或詞綴是:
penpun
penal刑罰的adj.
pen 懲罰 + al …的 → 刑罰的
中文詞源：
penal 懲罰的，處罰的
來自拉丁語poena,處罰，懲罰，來自希臘語poine,處罰，罰金，來自PIE*kwei,彌補，支付，贖罪，詞源同pain,punish.
penal
精選例句
1、 According to Iran's New Islamic Penal Code,prisoners can apply for conditional release after serving a third of their sentence.
根據伊朗新的伊斯蘭刑法，囚犯在服刑三分之一后可以申請有條件釋放。
常見考點例句：
- I 'm comparing only your ignorance and mine about penal institutions .
- 我只是拿你我兩人對刑法機構的無知作個比較罷了。
- We want to take you to the village of mulino , the nizhniy novgorod region , to see what the life of its penal battalion that consists of war criminals is and how their military service goes on .
- 我們要帶你進入下諾夫哥羅德地區的穆利尼奧村，看一看戰爭罪犯在刑事營里生活如何以及他們如何繼續服自己的兵役。
- These sentiments represent a philosophical break with recent official thinking , and with the views of many tories , for whom toughness on crime is a basic political tenet-though they will gladden the hearts of mr clarke 's liberal democrat coalition partners , who have long championed penal reform .
- 這類情緒，反映了同最近的官方思維方式出現分歧，也同很多保守黨的觀點出現決裂，對保守黨而言，嚴厲打擊犯罪是基本的政治理念盡管他們會讓克拉克先生的自由民主聯盟伙伴興高采烈，這些人長期以來積極支持刑事改革。
- Contemporaries feared that without parliament the king was using his prerogative to circumvent statute in order to promote catholicism . He issued certificates dispensing individuals from the test acts . In 1687 he issued a declaration of indulgence which suspended the penal laws against all nonconformists .
- 時人憂心排斥國會的皇帝，會運用特權繞過法律推廣天主教.於是他公開在測試法案下簽署具結，分發予各人.1687年他發表寬容宣言，暫緩以刑事法律對付任何不服從者.
- Article 65 any one who imports or exports goods that are limited in importation or exportation beyond the scopes approved or permitted shall be subject to investigation for assuming penal liabilities according to the provisions of the criminal law concerning the crime of smuggling or the crime of illegal management .
- 第六十五條擅自超出批準、許可的范圍進口或者出口屬于限制進出口的貨物的，依照刑法關于走私罪或者非法經營罪的規定，依法追究刑事責任。