sparkle 核心詞議:
v. (使)閃耀;(使)發光;(酒類飲料)發泡;活躍
n. 閃耀;火花;起泡;亮點;活力,活躍機智;生動新穎
sparkle 基本解釋
vi. 閃耀,閃爍;活躍,煥發活力和才智
n. 光亮;活力
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源記憶法
spark,火花,火星,-le,表反復。
知識擴展
詞根詞綴
后綴 -le 1 表名詞,“小” kettle n. 水壺 ket 水壺 + le 小 → 水壺 prickle n. 刺 prick 刺 + le 小 → 刺 speckle n. 小斑點 speck 斑點 + le 小 → 小斑點 2 表名詞,“做某種動作時所使用的東西” girdle n. 腰帶 gird 束縛 + le 做某種動作時所使用的東西 → 腰帶 handle n. 把手 hand 手 + le 做某種動作時所使用的東西 → 把手 spindle n. 紡紗錠子 spin 紡紗 + le 做某種動作時所使用的東西 → 紡紗錠子 3 表動詞,“反復、連續” joggle v. 輕搖 jog 輕推 + le 反復、連續 → 輕搖 tinkle v. 發叮當聲 tink 發叮當聲 + le 反復、連續 → 發叮當聲 winkle v. 閃爍 wink 閃爍 + le 反復、連續 → 閃爍 4 表動詞,“使…” darkle v. 變暗 dark 黑暗 + le 使… → 變暗 handle v. 操縱 hand 手 + le 使… → 操縱 sparkle v. 閃耀;閃爍 spark 火花 + le 使… → 閃耀;閃爍 speckle v. 使弄上斑點 speck 斑點 + le 使… → 使弄上斑點
詞語辨析
shine gleam glow sparkle glisten shimmer glitter twinkle glint These words all mean to produce or reflect light. 以上各詞均含發光、反光之義。 shine to produce or reflect light, especially brightly 指發光、反光、照耀: The sun was shining and the sky was blue. 陽光燦爛,天空一片藍。 gleam to shine with a clear bright or pale light, especially a reflected light 指閃爍、隱約閃光、微光反射: Moonlight gleamed on the water. 月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。 glow (often of sth hot or warm) to produce a dull steady light 常指熱的物體發出微弱而穩定的光: The end of his cigarette glowed red. 他的煙頭發著微弱的紅光。 sparkle to shine brightly with small flashes of light 指閃爍、閃耀: The diamonds sparkled in the light. 鉆石在燈光下閃閃發亮。 glisten (of sth wet) to shine 指濕物閃光、閃亮: The road glistened wet after the rain. 雨后的道路潤澤閃亮。 shimmer to shine with a soft light that seems to shake slightly 指發出微弱的閃光、閃爍: Everything seemed to shimmer in the heat. 在高溫下所有的東西都好像在發光。 glitter to shine brightly with small flashes of reflected light 指閃亮、閃耀: The ceiling of the cathedral glittered with gold. 大教堂的天花板金光閃閃。 用sparkle還是glitter? There is very little difference in meaning between these two words. Glitter can sometimes suggest a lack of depth, but this is more frequent in the figurative use of glitter as a noun. 以上兩詞在意義上幾乎沒有差別。glitter有時暗指缺乏深度,但這較常在glitter作名詞時作比喻義時用: the superficial glitter of show business 表面上光彩迷人的演藝業 Sparkle is also often used to talk about light reflected off a surface, but things that produce light can also sparkle. sparkle亦常用以指物體表面的反光,但物體發出亮光也用sparkle: Stars sparkled in the sky. 星星在天空中閃爍。 twinkle to shine with a light that changes rapidly from bright to faint to bright again 指一明一暗地閃耀、閃爍: Stars twinkled in the sky. 星星在天空中閃爍。 glint to give small bright flashes of reflected light 指微微閃光、閃亮、反光:
sparkle 變化形式
第三人稱單數: sparkles
過去式: sparkled
過去分詞: sparkled
現在分詞: sparkling
中文詞源:
sparkle 閃爍,閃耀
spark,火花,火星,-le,表反復。
sparkle
精選例句
1、 The performance lacked sparkle.
這場演出缺少亮點。
2、 There was a sparkle of excitement in her eyes.
她眼里閃耀著激動的光芒。
常見考點例句:
- In today 's sharp sparkle , this winter air , anything can be made , any sentence begun .
- 在今天的耀眼閃光中,在這個冬天的空氣中,一切皆可造就,一切從此開始。
- Bernstein said increased margins from phone plan sales supported by a rise in the use of data by smartphone users " continued to sparkle " .
- 伯恩斯坦表示,在智能手機用戶數據使用量增加的支撐下,手機合約計劃的更高利潤“繼續閃光”。
- The dew made everything on the ground sparkle , and reaffirmed his belief that this was truly god 's country .
- 露水使得地面上的萬物都閃閃發光,這也讓他再次堅定了自己的信念:這真的是上帝的領土。
- Get to work unpicking these concepts and it soon becomes plain that , like many french philosophers , mr badiou sacrifices clarity for linguistic zip and sparkle .
- 先得摒棄掉這些觀點,之后,明顯可以看到,巴迪歐與許多法國哲學家一樣,追求的不是清晰明確,而是語言上的表現力與閃光點。
- The city 's underbelly , not its sparkle , made international headlines last year : trucker strikes , railway snafus and home-owner protests defined shanghai 's 2011 .
- 這個城市的弱點而非其閃光點去年成了國際頭條,卡車司機罷工、地鐵事故、以及購房者的抗議組成了上海的2011年記憶。