came 核心詞議:
v. 來(lái)到;來(lái)取、來(lái)拿;成為;達(dá)到;接近;擺出……的樣子;處于(某個(gè)位置)
came 基本解釋
v. 來(lái)( come的過(guò)去式 );到達(dá);達(dá)到(認(rèn)識(shí)、理解或相信的程度);出生
速記方法知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
詞語(yǔ)辨析
come into possession of,come into the possession of。
短語(yǔ)come into possession of指(人)占有(獲得〕某物,以人為主語(yǔ);
而come into the possession of(物)為人所有,占有,以物為主語(yǔ)。
例如When did he come into possession of those rare books?他什么時(shí)候得到那些珍本的?
When did this rare books come into the possession of him?這珍本什么時(shí)候被他得到的?
come to,add up to,amount to,count up to,run into。
這五個(gè)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是“總計(jì)”的意思,其差別很細(xì)微:
1.從構(gòu)成上說(shuō),add up to和count up to是動(dòng)副介型短語(yǔ);而amount to,come to和run into是動(dòng)介型短語(yǔ)。
2.從主語(yǔ)上說(shuō),add up to和come to相同,均多為錢、賬單、數(shù)目等;amount to和run into的主語(yǔ)多為loss,cost,expense,debt,sum等名詞;而count up to的主語(yǔ)則僅限It。
例如Our hotel bill added up to(amounted to,came to〕300dollars.我們的旅館費(fèi)共計(jì)300美元。
His debts amounted to(ran into〕over3000dollars.他的債務(wù)已高達(dá)3000多美元。
It counts up to300dollars.共計(jì)300美元。
3.從賓語(yǔ)上說(shuō),add up to,amount to,come to后一般接數(shù)字;而count up to和run into后除可接數(shù)字外,還可接名詞。
例如It counts up to a considerable sum.合計(jì)起來(lái)數(shù)目相當(dāng)可觀。
Losses run into six figures.損失高達(dá)6位數(shù)。
4.從使用場(chǎng)合上說(shuō),come to最通俗,count up to不常用。come to this,come to that。come to this是“就是這樣,出現(xiàn)這種情況”的意思;come to that指“事實(shí)上,無(wú)論如何”。
came 變化形式
易混淆的單詞: CameCAME
中文詞源:
came
精選例句
1、 "What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still.
“人們忘記的是,當(dāng)意大利人來(lái)到澳大利亞時(shí),他們帶來(lái)了2000年的文化,希臘人帶來(lái)了大約3000年的文化,而中國(guó)人更早。[機(jī)器自動(dòng)翻譯,如有錯(cuò)誤,感謝糾錯(cuò)]
2、 The train slowly came to the station.
火車緩緩地進(jìn)站。
常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)例句:
- A succession of private equity buyers came and went .
- 私募股權(quán)的收購(gòu)者們你來(lái)我往。
- When the police came I had a big problem .
- 警察到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,我遇到了大麻煩。
- It came a little late .
- 正義來(lái)的畢竟有些晚了。
- None of it came easily .
- 沒(méi)有一樣是輕松得來(lái)的。
- We came on the wrong night .
- 看來(lái)我們來(lái)錯(cuò)時(shí)間了啊。