owe 核心詞議:
vt. 欠;欠錢;感激;應(yīng)該把……歸功于;服從
owe 基本解釋
vt. 欠…債;感激;應(yīng)歸功于;懷有情感
速記方法
速記技巧
詞根詞綴法
詞根owe表示擁有;v owe欠[債];應(yīng)把…歸功于[to]owe擁有→因?yàn)閾碛衃借]而欠;歸功于;
諧音記憶法
eoe欠錢不還所以被一圈打腫了左眼owe
知識擴(kuò)展
詞語辨析
owe...to,be due to二者的共同意思是“欠”。
其區(qū)別是:
1.owe是動(dòng)詞;due是形容詞。例如She owes ten dollars to her sister.她欠她姐姐10美元。Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of this month.欠你的錢將在這月底之前全部支付給你。
2.owe...to常譯為“欠某人的債”,用于比喻可表示對“某人負(fù)有義務(wù)或名譽(yù),功勞應(yīng)歸于…”;而due一般譯為“應(yīng)付給”,用以表示原因。例如Our grateful thanks are due to the police department for their help in the making of this film.我們由衷感謝警方在制作這部影片的過程中給予我們的幫助。
同近義詞
appreciate,be grateful to vt.欠;感激;應(yīng)給予;應(yīng)該把……歸功于
owe 變化形式
第三人稱單數(shù): owes
過去式: owed
過去分詞: owed
現(xiàn)在分詞: owing
易混淆的單詞: OWE
中文詞源:
owe 欠債,欠賬,歸因于
來自古英語agan,擁有,所有,來自Proto-Germanic*aigan,占有,來自PIE*aik,掌握,掌管,詞源同ought,own.其現(xiàn)義來自古英語習(xí)語agan to geldanne,用擁有的去支付或償還,即own to yield.從而與own產(chǎn)生詞義上的差別。
owe
精選例句
1、 Add up all the money I owe you.
把我欠你的錢全部加起來。
2、 I owe everything to him.
我的一切都?xì)w功于他。
1、 While Wall Street executives used their expensive lawyers to ensure that their ranks were not held accountable for the misdeeds that the crisis in 2008 so graphically revealed, the banks abused our legal system to foreclose(取消贖回權(quán))on mortgages and eject tenants, some of whom did not even owe money.
當(dāng)華爾街的高管們使用昂貴的律師來確保他們的員工不會(huì)為2008年危機(jī)中暴露出來的不當(dāng)行為負(fù)責(zé)時(shí),銀行濫用我們的法律體系,取消抵押貸款的抵押品贖回權(quán),并驅(qū)逐租戶,其中一些人甚至不欠錢。
常見考點(diǎn)例句:
- If I slept over , you owe me breakfast .
- 如果我睡過頭了,那么你欠我一頓早餐。
- Spain and italy owe 2.5 trillion .
- 西班牙和意大利就欠下了2.5萬億歐元。
- Redeeming their bonds allows homeowners to reduce the amount they owe .
- 購買債券使得購房者(抵押借款人)得以降低其負(fù)債。
- The other mia 's parents are nutty , as are the friends who think you owe them an apology .
- 另外一個(gè)mia的父母真是瘋了,那些認(rèn)為你該向他們道歉的朋友也不正常。
- But one could just as easily argue that the boards of these companies owe their investors more than that .
- 但人們也可以同樣輕易地辯稱,此類公司的董事會(huì)對投資者所負(fù)的責(zé)任不止于此。