hearse 核心詞議:
n. 柩車(chē),靈車(chē)
hearse 基本解釋
n. 柩車(chē),靈車(chē)
vt. 埋葬;隱蔽
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源詞根法
英語(yǔ)單詞hearse(靈車(chē))和單詞rehearse(排練)的后一部分完全相同,它們之間有什么關(guān)聯(lián)嗎?沒(méi)錯(cuò),它們其實(shí)擁有相同的詞源。單詞hearse的詞源是herse,指的是農(nóng)具耙子,用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示用耙子耙地。所以rehearse的本意就是用耙子反復(fù)耙地,比喻反復(fù)練習(xí)、排練。hearse除了表示“耙子”外,還可以表示教堂中的一種燈具,用來(lái)安放蠟燭。在教堂舉行喪禮時(shí),通常會(huì)把這種耙形燈具放在靈柩的上方。由于插上蠟燭后形狀類(lèi)似一把耙子,所以這種燈具也被稱(chēng)為hearse。后來(lái),hearse一詞又衍生出“靈柩、靈車(chē)”的含義,原本表示“耙子”、“耙形燈具”的含義反而被人淡忘了。=rehearse[r?'h??s]vt.vi.排練,預(yù)演,演習(xí)=rehearsal[r?'h??s(?)l]n排練,預(yù)演,演習(xí)
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
hearse 變化形式
復(fù)數(shù): hearses
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): hearses
過(guò)去式: hearsed
過(guò)去分詞: hearsed
現(xiàn)在分詞: hearsing
中文詞源:
hearse 靈車(chē),靈柩
來(lái)自古法語(yǔ)herce,耙子,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)hercia,耙子,來(lái)自古希臘方言O(shè)scan語(yǔ)hirpus,狼。由狼引申詞義狼牙,耙子,因形如狼牙而得名。后引申詞義教堂大燭臺(tái),靈車(chē)前的燈燭,后代指靈車(chē),靈柩。
hearse
精選例句
1、 The boy remained as dismal as a hearse.
那孩子依然死氣沉沉得像一口棺材。
常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)例句:
- Eventually they are carted to a hearse waiting outside .
- 最終這些尸體會(huì)被運(yùn)到在外面等候的靈車(chē)上。
- The airport bowl alley has been closed for years , but its parking lot was filled with cars monday , and a hearse .
- 機(jī)場(chǎng)保齡球館(airportbowl)已經(jīng)關(guān)閉多年,但在周一,它的停車(chē)場(chǎng)停滿了車(chē),還有一輛靈車(chē)。
- Kim jong-eun , kim jong-il 's son and successor , walked to the right of his father 's hearse , which was covered in white chrysanthemums .
- 金正日之子、接班人金正恩(kimjong-eun)在覆蓋白菊花的靈車(chē)右側(cè)步行。
- When the hearse backed up to a wooden sidewalk before a naked weatherbeaten frame house the same composite ill-defined group that had stood upon the station siding was huddled about the gate .
- 靈車(chē)退到一座飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的木屋的木頭過(guò)道邊,大門(mén)口擠著的又是火車(chē)站月臺(tái)上那團(tuán)模模糊糊的人群。
- " How can you call a hearse a regular car ? Our passengers are deceased , " said protester aris karvounidis , a member of the funeral services association of northern greece .
- 參加抗議活動(dòng)的北希臘殯葬服務(wù)協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員亞力斯卡拉翁尼維斯說(shuō):“靈車(chē)怎么可能是一輛普通的車(chē)呢?我們的乘客都是亡靈。”